2026-03-09 21:29:03 +08:00
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/**
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* 后台保活服务
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* 使用 expo-background-fetch 和 expo-task-manager 实现 App 后台保活
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*
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* 功能:
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* - 定期后台任务保持 App 在内存中
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* - 配合 WebSocket 服务保持长连接
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* - 收到消息时触发震动提示
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*/
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import { AppState, AppStateStatus, Platform } from 'react-native';
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import * as BackgroundFetch from 'expo-background-fetch';
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import * as TaskManager from 'expo-task-manager';
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import * as Haptics from 'expo-haptics';
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import { websocketService } from './websocketService';
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// 后台任务名称
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const BACKGROUND_FETCH_TASK = 'background-fetch-keepalive';
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const WEBSOCKET_KEEPALIVE_TASK = 'websocket-keepalive';
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// 后台任务间隔(Android 最小 15 分钟,iOS 最小 15 分钟)
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const BACKGROUND_INTERVAL = 15; // 15 分钟
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// 震动配置
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interface VibrationConfig {
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enabled: boolean; // 是否启用震动
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onChatMessage: boolean; // 私聊消息震动
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onGroupMessage: boolean; // 群聊消息震动
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onNotification: boolean; // 系统通知震动
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style: Haptics.ImpactFeedbackStyle; // 震动样式
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}
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// 默认震动配置
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const defaultVibrationConfig: VibrationConfig = {
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enabled: true,
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onChatMessage: true,
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onGroupMessage: true,
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onNotification: true,
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style: Haptics.ImpactFeedbackStyle.Light,
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};
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// 后台服务状态
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let isInitialized = false;
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let vibrationConfig: VibrationConfig = { ...defaultVibrationConfig };
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let appStateSubscription: any = null;
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// 定义后台任务
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TaskManager.defineTask(BACKGROUND_FETCH_TASK, async () => {
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try {
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// 检查 WebSocket 连接状态
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if (!websocketService.isConnected()) {
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await websocketService.connect();
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}
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// 返回收到新数据
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return BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchResult.NewData;
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 后台任务执行失败:', error);
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return BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchResult.Failed;
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}
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});
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// WebSocket 保活任务
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TaskManager.defineTask(WEBSOCKET_KEEPALIVE_TASK, async () => {
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try {
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if (!websocketService.isConnected()) {
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await websocketService.connect();
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}
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return BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchResult.NewData;
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] WebSocket 保活失败:', error);
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return BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchResult.Failed;
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}
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});
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/**
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* 触发震动反馈
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* @param type 震动类型
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*/
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export async function triggerVibration(
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type: 'light' | 'medium' | 'heavy' | 'success' | 'warning' | 'error' = 'light'
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): Promise<void> {
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if (!vibrationConfig.enabled) {
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return;
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}
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try {
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switch (type) {
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case 'light':
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await Haptics.impactAsync(Haptics.ImpactFeedbackStyle.Light);
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break;
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case 'medium':
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await Haptics.impactAsync(Haptics.ImpactFeedbackStyle.Medium);
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break;
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case 'heavy':
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await Haptics.impactAsync(Haptics.ImpactFeedbackStyle.Heavy);
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break;
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case 'success':
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await Haptics.notificationAsync(Haptics.NotificationFeedbackType.Success);
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break;
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case 'warning':
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await Haptics.notificationAsync(Haptics.NotificationFeedbackType.Warning);
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break;
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case 'error':
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await Haptics.notificationAsync(Haptics.NotificationFeedbackType.Error);
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break;
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}
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 震动反馈失败:', error);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 收到消息时触发震动
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* @param messageType 消息类型
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*/
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export async function vibrateOnMessage(messageType: 'chat' | 'group_message' | 'notification'): Promise<void> {
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if (!vibrationConfig.enabled) {
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return;
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}
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switch (messageType) {
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case 'chat':
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if (vibrationConfig.onChatMessage) {
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await triggerVibration('light');
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}
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break;
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case 'group_message':
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if (vibrationConfig.onGroupMessage) {
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await triggerVibration('light');
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}
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break;
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case 'notification':
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if (vibrationConfig.onNotification) {
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await triggerVibration('medium');
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 配置震动设置
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*/
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export function setVibrationConfig(config: Partial<VibrationConfig>): void {
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vibrationConfig = { ...vibrationConfig, ...config };
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}
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/**
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* 获取当前震动配置
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*/
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export function getVibrationConfig(): VibrationConfig {
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return { ...vibrationConfig };
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}
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/**
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* 启用/禁用震动
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*/
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export function setVibrationEnabled(enabled: boolean): void {
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vibrationConfig.enabled = enabled;
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}
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/**
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* 注册后台任务
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*/
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async function registerBackgroundTasks(): Promise<void> {
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try {
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// 检查是否已注册
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const isRegistered = await TaskManager.isTaskRegisteredAsync(BACKGROUND_FETCH_TASK);
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if (!isRegistered) {
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await BackgroundFetch.registerTaskAsync(BACKGROUND_FETCH_TASK, {
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minimumInterval: BACKGROUND_INTERVAL * 60, // 转换为秒
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stopOnTerminate: false, // App 终止后继续运行
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startOnBoot: true, // 设备启动后自动运行
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});
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}
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// 注册 WebSocket 保活任务
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const isWsKeepaliveRegistered = await TaskManager.isTaskRegisteredAsync(WEBSOCKET_KEEPALIVE_TASK);
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if (!isWsKeepaliveRegistered) {
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await BackgroundFetch.registerTaskAsync(WEBSOCKET_KEEPALIVE_TASK, {
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minimumInterval: 60, // 1 分钟检查一次
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stopOnTerminate: false,
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startOnBoot: true,
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});
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}
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 注册后台任务失败:', error);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 取消后台任务
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*/
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async function unregisterBackgroundTasks(): Promise<void> {
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try {
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await BackgroundFetch.unregisterTaskAsync(BACKGROUND_FETCH_TASK);
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await BackgroundFetch.unregisterTaskAsync(WEBSOCKET_KEEPALIVE_TASK);
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 取消后台任务失败:', error);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 设置 App 状态监听
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*/
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function setupAppStateListener(): void {
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if (appStateSubscription) {
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return;
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}
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appStateSubscription = AppState.addEventListener('change', (nextAppState: AppStateStatus) => {
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2026-03-09 22:18:47 +08:00
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void nextAppState;
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2026-03-09 21:29:03 +08:00
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if (nextAppState === 'active') {
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// App 回到前台,确保连接
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if (!websocketService.isConnected()) {
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websocketService.connect();
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}
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}
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});
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}
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/**
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* 初始化后台保活服务
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*/
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export async function initBackgroundService(): Promise<boolean> {
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if (isInitialized) {
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return true;
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}
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try {
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// 检查后台任务状态
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const status = await BackgroundFetch.getStatusAsync();
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if (status !== BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchStatus.Available) {
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console.warn('[BackgroundService] 后台任务不可用,状态:', status);
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// 即使后台任务不可用,也继续初始化其他功能
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}
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// 注册后台任务
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await registerBackgroundTasks();
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// 设置 App 状态监听
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setupAppStateListener();
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isInitialized = true;
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return true;
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 初始化失败:', error);
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* 停止后台保活服务
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*/
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export async function stopBackgroundService(): Promise<void> {
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try {
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await unregisterBackgroundTasks();
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if (appStateSubscription) {
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appStateSubscription.remove();
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appStateSubscription = null;
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}
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isInitialized = false;
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('[BackgroundService] 停止服务失败:', error);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 检查后台服务状态
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*/
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export async function checkBackgroundStatus(): Promise<{
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isAvailable: boolean;
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isInitialized: boolean;
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registeredTasks: string[];
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}> {
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const status = await BackgroundFetch.getStatusAsync();
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const registeredTasks = await TaskManager.getRegisteredTasksAsync();
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return {
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isAvailable: status === BackgroundFetch.BackgroundFetchStatus.Available,
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isInitialized,
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registeredTasks: registeredTasks.map(task => task.taskName),
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};
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}
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// 导出服务实例
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export const backgroundService = {
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init: initBackgroundService,
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stop: stopBackgroundService,
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vibrate: triggerVibration,
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vibrateOnMessage,
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setVibrationConfig,
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getVibrationConfig,
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setVibrationEnabled,
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checkStatus: checkBackgroundStatus,
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};
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export default backgroundService;
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