refactor(core): optimize state management and component rendering performance

Improve application stability and performance by optimizing Zustand store usage, implementing memoization patterns, and introducing persistent authentication.

- **State Management**:
  - Refactor Zustand selectors to use `useShallow` and `getState()` to prevent unnecessary re-renders and infinite loops in hooks.
  - Implement `persist` middleware for `authStore` to maintain user sessions across restarts.
  - Introduce `buildStateCached` in `themeStore` to reduce redundant theme object computations.
- **Performance & Rendering**:
  - Implement `useMemo` for stable object/array references in `ImageGallery` and list components to prevent expensive re-renders.
  - Replace inline arrow functions with `useCallback` in complex screens like `ChatScreen` and `MessageListScreen`.
  - Optimize `FlashList` usage by providing stable `key` and `extraData` props.
- **Architecture**:
  - Decouple unread count fetching by introducing `useUnreadCountQuery` (React Query) for better caching and synchronization.
  - Add `useChannels` hook to centralize channel data fetching.
  - Refine `SessionGate` logic to allow immediate rendering of authenticated users while verifying in the background.

src/screens/home/HomeScreen.tsx

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import { Post } from '../../types';
 import { useUserStore, useHomeTabBarVisibilityStore, useHomeTabPressStore } from '../../stores';
 import { useCurrentUser, useIsAuthenticated, useIsVerified, useVerificationStore } from '../../stores/auth';
 import { channelService, postService } from '../../services';
+import { useChannels } from '../../hooks/useChannels';
 import { PostCard, SearchBar, ShareSheet } from '../../components/business';
 import type { PostCardAction } from '../../components/business/PostCard';
 import { Loading, EmptyState, Text, ImageGallery, ImageGridItem } from '../../components/common';
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ function createHomeStyles(colors: AppColors, responsivePadding: number) {
 export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
   const router = useRouter();
   const insets = useSafeAreaInsets();
-  const { posts: storePosts } = useUserStore();
+  const storePosts = useUserStore((s) => s.posts);
   const currentUser = useCurrentUser();
   const isAuthenticated = useIsAuthenticated();
   const isVerified = useIsVerified();
@@ -242,13 +243,23 @@ export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
   
   const [sortIndex, setSortIndex] = useState(2);
   const [viewMode, setViewMode] = useState<ViewMode>('list');
-  const [latestCapsules, setLatestCapsules] = useState<LatestCapsule[]>([{ id: '', name: '全部' }]);
+  const { data: channelList = [] } = useChannels();
+  const latestCapsules = useMemo<LatestCapsule[]>(
+    () => [{ id: '', name: '全部' }, ...channelList.map(item => ({ id: item.id, name: item.name }))],
+    [channelList]
+  );
   const [activeCapsuleId, setActiveCapsuleId] = useState('');
-  
+
   // 图片查看器状态
   const [showImageViewer, setShowImageViewer] = useState(false);
   const [postImages, setPostImages] = useState<ImageGridItem[]>([]);
   const [selectedImageIndex, setSelectedImageIndex] = useState(0);
+
+  const stableCloseImageViewer = useCallback(() => setShowImageViewer(false), []);
+  const stableGalleryImages = useMemo(() => postImages.map((img, i) => ({
+    id: img.id || img.url || `img-${i}`,
+    url: img.url || img.uri || ''
+  })), [postImages]);
   
   // 搜索显示状态（用于内嵌搜索页面）
   const [showSearch, setShowSearch] = useState(false);
@@ -587,18 +598,6 @@ export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
     });
   }, []);
 
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const loadChannels = async () => {
-      const list = await channelService.list();
-      const capsules: LatestCapsule[] = [
-        { id: '', name: '全部' },
-        ...list.map(item => ({ id: item.id, name: item.name })),
-      ];
-      setLatestCapsules(capsules);
-    };
-    loadChannels();
-  }, []);
-
   // 跳转到搜索页（使用内嵌模式，不再依赖导航）
   const handleSearchPress = () => {
     setShowSearch(true);
@@ -811,9 +810,10 @@ export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
   const renderResponsiveGrid = () => {
     return (
       <FlashList
-        key={`${listKey}_grid`}
+        key="home-grid"
         ref={scrollViewRef as any}
         data={displayPosts}
+        extraData={listKey}
         renderItem={renderGridItem}
         keyExtractor={keyExtractor}
         numColumns={gridColumns}
@@ -865,9 +865,10 @@ export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
     // 移动端和宽屏都使用单列 FlashList，宽屏下居中显示
     return (
       <FlashList
-        key={listKey}
+        key="home-list"
         ref={flashListRef}
         data={displayPosts}
+        extraData={listKey}
         renderItem={renderPostList}
         keyExtractor={keyExtractor}
         contentContainerStyle={{
@@ -1062,12 +1063,9 @@ export const HomeScreen: React.FC = () => {
       {/* 图片查看器 */}
       <ImageGallery
         visible={showImageViewer}
-        images={postImages.map(img => ({
-          id: img.id || img.url || String(Math.random()),
-          url: img.url || img.uri || ''
-        }))}
+        images={stableGalleryImages}
         initialIndex={selectedImageIndex}
-        onClose={() => setShowImageViewer(false)}
+        onClose={stableCloseImageViewer}
         enableSave
       />
 

src/screens/home/MarketView.tsx

@@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ export function MarketView({
         renderItem={renderItem}
         keyExtractor={keyExtractor}
         numColumns={numColumns}
-        key={`market_${numColumns}`}
+        key="market-list"
+        extraData={numColumns}
         contentContainerStyle={styles.listContent}
         showsVerticalScrollIndicator={false}
         refreshControl={

src/screens/home/PostDetailScreen.tsx

@@ -1084,6 +1084,12 @@ export const PostDetailScreen: React.FC = () => {
     }));
   }, [post?.images]);
 
+  // 为 ImageGallery 提供稳定的图片列表，避免 Math.random() 在每次渲染时生成新 ID
+  const stableGalleryImages = useMemo(() => allImages.map((img, i) => ({
+    id: img.id || img.url || `img-${i}`,
+    url: img.url || img.uri || ''
+  })), [allImages]);
+
   // 渲染帖子头部 - 小红书/微博风格
   const renderPostHeader = useCallback(() => {
     if (!post) return null;
@@ -1740,10 +1746,7 @@ export const PostDetailScreen: React.FC = () => {
         {/* 图片预览 ImageGallery */}
         <ImageGallery
           visible={showImageModal}
-          images={allImages.map(img => ({ 
-            id: img.id || img.url || String(Math.random()), 
-            url: img.url || img.uri || '' 
-          }))}
+          images={stableGalleryImages}
           initialIndex={selectedImageIndex}
           onClose={() => setShowImageModal(false)}
           enableSave
@@ -1815,10 +1818,7 @@ export const PostDetailScreen: React.FC = () => {
       {/* 图片预览 ImageGallery */}
       <ImageGallery
         visible={showImageModal}
-        images={allImages.map(img => ({ 
-          id: img.id || img.url || String(Math.random()), 
-          url: img.url || img.uri || '' 
-        }))}
+        images={stableGalleryImages}
         initialIndex={selectedImageIndex}
         onClose={() => setShowImageModal(false)}
         enableSave

src/screens/home/SearchScreen.tsx

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ export const SearchScreen: React.FC<SearchScreenProps> = ({ onBack }) => {
   const styles = useMemo(() => createSearchScreenStyles(colors), [colors]);
   const router = useRouter();
   const insets = useSafeAreaInsets();
-  const { searchHistory: history, addSearchHistory, clearSearchHistory } = useUserStore();
+  const history = useUserStore((state) => state.searchHistory);
+  const { addSearchHistory, clearSearchHistory } = useUserStore.getState();
   
   // 使用响应式 hook
   const {